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A Taste of Australian Wine
A Taste of Australian Wine
'The Barossa Valley'
by Gavin Trott

There wouldn't be much doubt that if I asked people around the world to name
just one Australian wine region, most would say "The Barossa Valley".

Why is this? Well, some excellent promotion over the years has helped, it is the
home of Penfolds Grange, plus there are a myriad of other reasons.

An important factor in this is the fact that the Barossa Valley is our most important
wine region. Just look at the names based there, a who’s who of large quality
producers, mixed with some of our most stunning boutique wineries. Any list
would have to include Wolf Blass, Penfolds, Orlando, Seppelts, Peter Lehmann,
Yalumba, and Krondorf, who between them produce some 50% of all of Australia’
s wine!

Add to this the important boutique producers like Charles Melton, Rockfords,
Henschke, St Hallett, Greenock Creek, Torbreck and others and you can see that
this is the region most people start with when discovering Australian wine.

However, the real reason lies in the wines themselves, as they offer a unique
style of wine coupled with remarkably consistent quality.

Style
… well, the Barossa producers all make wines designed to please. Pleasing the
customer should be obvious, but it appears that not all wine producers aim to
please the consumer all the time! In the Barossa they take all those many hours
of sunshine and clean air and turn it into wine, all flavour, ripeness and health in a
bottle. Many of the wines are made not for deep thinking and considering, but for
enjoying. They are fun wines, upfront, tasty and enjoyable, made to be slurped
down with good food and good friends. A generalisation … of course, but not far
off the truth I think.

The style does emphasise two things however, very ripe fruit (indeed its hard to
grow fruit there that does not get fully ripe) and American oak. At its best this
produces wines chock full of fruit flavour with hints of chocolate and vanilla, often
at great bargain prices. It can occasionally be overdone, over ripe and over oaked,
but these wines are slowly lessening in number I think, most producers seem to
get it about right most of the time.

Quality
… at the top end the quality is amazing, Grange, Old Block, Nine Popes, Run Rig
and many others prove that the Barossa makes world class wine. However the
valley makes wines of an extremely high standard across the board, and at
almost every price level, from Grange down to Krondorf Shiraz. Indeed, it is hard to
find a Barossa Valley wine that is not clean, well made and enjoyable, and the
range of exceptional quality wines is expanding annually.

Climate
… the Barossa Valley is some 45 minutes drive north west of Adelaide, and just
far enough inland to be away from the moderating effect of the sea enjoyed by
McLaren Vale. On average it is also a couple of degrees warmer than Adelaide
and has long, dry summers. It is a climate suitable for grape ripening, ..so ripe
grapes is what you get, cool climate varieties do not work, and you can safely
ignore most Riesling, all Pinot Noir, all Sauvignon Blanc and look for wines
emphasising fruit and flavour.

Varieties
… look for flavour, richness and ripeness, so Semillon, Chardonnay on the riper
end, Grenache, Shiraz, Cabernet, Merlot and ports are the staples.

Semillon
… Semillon is a surprisingly successful variety in this region. However, do not
look for wines like those from the Hunter Valley, these are on the riper end of the
spectrum, often oak aged, and designed to be enjoyed while young. They are in
the main excellent, and make a terrific alternative to the ever-present Chardonnay!
Enjoy them with richer seafood dishes, they are great with poultry and can handle
the rich sauces that other wine styles can't

Try
Jenke Semillon
Basedows Semillon

Chardonnay
… the Chardonnays from the Barossa are wines of richness and ripeness, often
barrel fermented, and they are designed to be enjoyed young. You should expect
flavours in the riper peach and melon range, often with buttery flavours and
usually in American oak. Very attractive drinking when young, and again, able to
cope with rich seafood and poultry, even some char grilled flavours.

Try
Peter Lehmann
Bethany
Grant Burge
Orlando St Hilary

Grenache
… this is Grenache country, indeed the Grenache revolution started here with
Charles Melton and his Nine Popes, and continues strongly today. The Barossa
has some of Australia's, indeed the world's, best and oldest Grenache vineyards.
These are mostly bush vines and un-irrigated providing small crops of very
intensely flavoured grapes. Most of these used to be blended with Shiraz and
sometimes Mourvedre, but increasingly they are 100% Grenache. Terrific wines
full of rich upfront flavours, most of which won't cellar, or at least do not need to be
cellared. Nine Popes is a notable exception. Drink these with rich meat dishes,
casseroles, hearty dishes, game meats and char gilled meats and barbeques.

Try
Rockford Grenache
Charles Melton Nine Popes
Turkey Flat Grenache Noir
Yalumba Bushvine Grenache
Penfolds Old Vines
Veritas

Cabernet
… Barossa Valley Cabernets really have more to do with their region than with
classic Cabernet flavours. The sunshine wins out against the variety I think. Don't
expect many of these wines to mimic Bordeaux, they can't, indeed I don't think they
want to. The wines will be all about rich fruit, flavours in the blackberry and plum
group, American oak usually, with ripe tannins and medium term cellaring life.
The best of these create a lovely chocolate/mocha edge to the wine, very attractive
and appealing if not overdone. Drink with lamb, beef, your favourite red meat dish
really.

Try
Charles Melton
Elderton
Peter Lehmann
Henschke Cyril Henschke
Greenock Creek

Shiraz
… the Barossa Valley and Shiraz go together. Many vineyards of very old vines, dry
grown grapes, small yields and American oak create richness, flavour, length,
aging ability, spice, chocolate and much more. These wines are identified by their
personality, fruit and more fruit, noticeable oak and aromas that leap out of the
glass, they are real 'in your face' styles of wines. Drink these with red meats, they
are great with beef particularly.

Try (well, where do I start and end?)
Charles Melton
Peter Lehmann
St Hallett Old Block
Henschke Mt Edelstone and Hill of Grace
Grange (although these days this is much more a multi regional blend)
Turkey Flat
Rockford Basket Press
Veritas Hanisch Vineyard
Greenock Creek 7 Acre Shiraz
Yalumba Octavius
Torbreck Run Rig
Dutschke St. Jakobi and Oscar Semmler

Merlot
… a recent arrival as a varietal wine but it shows great promise. Again expect rich
upfront flavours and designed to be enjoyed while young.

Try
Jenke Merlot
Miranda Merlot

Ports
..these are tawny port styles; solera blends most of them. However they have
been made for generations and so the stocks of older wines are outstanding.
Tawny brown in colour, these wines are amazing value for money, incredibly
complex, rich yet often light, and the perfect end to a meal

Try
Penfolds Grandfather
Seppelt DP 90
Saltram Pickwicks
Yalumba Galway Pipe

Gavin is the manager of the Australian Wine Centre (a large collection of
affordable, rare and cult Australian wines) and hosts the very popular Auswine
Forum (An online discussion forum about Australian wine) . You may reprint this
article either on a website or in print but you must maintain this resource section
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