Who’s looking over your shoulder? How you can avoid credit card fraud
There are many ways to help protect yourself against credit card fraud, some are just common sense but others are less well-known and can prove a real asset in keeping your personal finance secure.
• Dispose of financial information carefully. One of the most common methods of procuring information for fraudulent purposes is to collect discarded credit card receipts. This is usually combined with ‘skimming' - the process of taking a card's details, usually with a device that looks like a chip and pin machine. A fraudster using these methods would have enough details to duplicate your card and use it immediately.
• Check your statements regularly. Usually the duplicate card is used within hours to make expensive purchases very quickly. This makes the fraud easy to detect – but it may only become apparent once a certain amount has been spent or if you check your statement.
• As well as disposing of any paperwork bearing financial information, always remember to shred all credit card applications you receive – they can signal to others that you are credit worthy and can make you a potential victim of fraud if found in the rubbish.
• Always sign your credit cards as soon as you receive them - an unsigned card has the potential to be used by anyone whose signature matches the writing on the back of the card.
• When travelling abroad, always keep two different credit cards in different places - it is a good idea to keep one in the hotel safe and swap between the two cards during your holiday. This means that in the event of loss or theft you will not have lost all your spending power.
• If your card is lost or stolen, whether at home or abroad, notify your credit card provider immediately. Once you have informed them, you are no longer liable for any purchases following your call that occur on your card. The maximum payment you will have to pay is £50 – and if any transactions occur over the telephone, or over the Internet then you will not be liable for a penny.
• You can also sign up with a credit card cancellation scheme to protect yourself. These schemes usually charge a small annual fee and store all your card details (generally credit cards and debit cards). If any of your cards get stolen, they will handle the cancelling and re-ordering of all your cards for you – it's a one stop shop rather than trying to remember which cards you've got and contact multiple providers.
Lastly it can never be stressed strongly enough: never give out any of your account or credit card details over the phone, email or Internet form unless you initiate the call and you know the company is reputable. There are a surprising number of scams out there that people fall for everyday